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+;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
+;;; Copyright © 2015, 2017 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
+;;;
+;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
+;;; your option) any later version.
+;;;
+;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;;
+;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+(define-module (guix scripts pack)
+ #:use-module (guix scripts)
+ #:use-module (guix ui)
+ #:use-module (guix gexp)
+ #:use-module (guix utils)
+ #:use-module (guix store)
+ #:use-module (guix grafts)
+ #:use-module (guix monads)
+ #:use-module (guix packages)
+ #:use-module (guix profiles)
+ #:use-module (guix derivations)
+ #:use-module (guix scripts build)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages)
+ #:use-module (gnu packages compression)
+ #:autoload (gnu packages base) (tar)
+ #:autoload (gnu packages package-management) (guix)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
+ #:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
+ #:use-module (ice-9 match)
+ #:export (compressor?
+ lookup-compressor
+ self-contained-tarball
+ guix-pack))
+
+;; Type of a compression tool.
+(define-record-type <compressor>
+ (compressor name package extension tar-option)
+ compressor?
+ (name compressor-name) ;string (e.g., "gzip")
+ (package compressor-package) ;package
+ (extension compressor-extension) ;string (e.g., "lz")
+ (tar-option compressor-tar-option)) ;string (e.g., "--lzip")
+
+(define %compressors
+ ;; Available compression tools.
+ ;; FIXME: Use '--no-name' for gzip.
+ (list (compressor "gzip" gzip "gz" "--gzip")
+ (compressor "lzip" lzip "lz" "--lzip")
+ (compressor "xz" xz "xz" "--xz")
+ (compressor "bzip2" bzip2 "bz2" "--bzip2")))
+
+(define (lookup-compressor name)
+ "Return the compressor object called NAME. Error out if it could not be
+found."
+ (or (find (match-lambda
+ (($ <compressor> name*)
+ (string=? name* name)))
+ %compressors)
+ (leave (_ "~a: compressor not found~%") name)))
+
+(define* (self-contained-tarball name profile
+ #:key deduplicate?
+ (compressor (first %compressors)))
+ "Return a self-contained tarball containing a store initialized with the
+closure of PROFILE, a derivation. The tarball contains /gnu/store, /var/guix,
+and PROFILE is available as /root/.guix-profile."
+ (define build
+ (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)
+ (guix build store-copy)
+ (gnu build install))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (guix build utils)
+ (gnu build install))
+
+ (define %root "root")
+
+ ;; We need Guix here for 'guix-register'.
+ (setenv "PATH"
+ (string-append #$guix "/sbin:" #$tar "/bin:"
+ #$(compressor-package compressor) "/bin"))
+
+ ;; Note: there is not much to gain here with deduplication and
+ ;; there is the overhead of the '.links' directory, so turn it
+ ;; off.
+ (populate-single-profile-directory %root
+ #:profile #$profile
+ #:closure "profile"
+ #:deduplicate? #f)
+
+ ;; Create the tarball. Use GNU format so there's no file name
+ ;; length limitation.
+ (with-directory-excursion %root
+ (zero? (system* "tar" #$(compressor-tar-option compressor)
+ "--format=gnu"
+
+ ;; Avoid non-determinism in the archive. Use
+ ;; mtime = 1, not zero, because that is what the
+ ;; daemon does for files in the store (see the
+ ;; 'mtimeStore' constant in local-store.cc.)
+ "--sort=name"
+ "--mtime=@1" ;for files in /var/guix
+ "--owner=root:0"
+ "--group=root:0"
+
+ "--check-links"
+ "-cvf" #$output
+ ;; Avoid adding / and /var to the tarball, so
+ ;; that the ownership and permissions of those
+ ;; directories will not be overwritten when
+ ;; extracting the archive. Do not include /root
+ ;; because the root account might have a
+ ;; different home directory.
+ "./var/guix"
+ (string-append "." (%store-directory))))))))
+
+ (gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar."
+ (compressor-extension compressor))
+ build
+ #:references-graphs `(("profile" ,profile))))
+
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Command-line options.
+;;;
+
+(define %default-options
+ ;; Alist of default option values.
+ `((system . ,(%current-system))
+ (substitutes? . #t)
+ (graft? . #t)
+ (max-silent-time . 3600)
+ (verbosity . 0)
+ (compressor . ,(first %compressors))))
+
+(define %options
+ ;; Specifications of the command-line options.
+ (cons* (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
+ (lambda args
+ (show-help)
+ (exit 0)))
+ (option '(#\V "version") #f #f
+ (lambda args
+ (show-version-and-exit "guix pack")))
+
+ (option '(#\n "dry-run") #f #f
+ (lambda (opt name arg result)
+ (alist-cons 'dry-run? #t (alist-cons 'graft? #f result))))
+ (option '(#\s "system") #t #f
+ (lambda (opt name arg result)
+ (alist-cons 'system arg
+ (alist-delete 'system result eq?))))
+ (option '(#\C "compression") #t #f
+ (lambda (opt name arg result)
+ (alist-cons 'compressor (lookup-compressor arg)
+ result)))
+
+ (append %transformation-options
+ %standard-build-options)))
+
+(define (show-help)
+ (display (_ "Usage: guix pack [OPTION]... PACKAGE...
+Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n"))
+ (show-build-options-help)
+ (newline)
+ (show-transformation-options-help)
+ (newline)
+ (display (_ "
+ -s, --system=SYSTEM attempt to build for SYSTEM--e.g., \"i686-linux\""))
+ (display (_ "
+ -C, --compression=TOOL compress using TOOL--e.g., \"lzip\""))
+ (newline)
+ (display (_ "
+ -h, --help display this help and exit"))
+ (display (_ "
+ -V, --version display version information and exit"))
+ (newline)
+ (show-bug-report-information))
+
+
+;;;
+;;; Entry point.
+;;;
+
+(define (guix-pack . args)
+ (define opts
+ (parse-command-line args %options (list %default-options)))
+
+ (with-error-handling
+ (parameterize ((%graft? (assoc-ref opts 'graft?)))
+ (let* ((dry-run? (assoc-ref opts 'dry-run?))
+ (specs (filter-map (match-lambda
+ (('argument . name)
+ name)
+ (x #f))
+ opts))
+ (packages (map (lambda (spec)
+ (call-with-values
+ (lambda ()
+ (specification->package+output spec))
+ list))
+ specs))
+ (compressor (assoc-ref opts 'compressor)))
+ (with-store store
+ (run-with-store store
+ (mlet* %store-monad ((profile (profile-derivation
+ (packages->manifest packages)))
+ (drv (self-contained-tarball "pack" profile
+ #:compressor
+ compressor)))
+ (mbegin %store-monad
+ (show-what-to-build* (list drv)
+ #:use-substitutes?
+ (assoc-ref opts 'substitutes?)
+ #:dry-run? dry-run?)
+ (munless dry-run?
+ (built-derivations (list drv))
+ (return (format #t "~a~%"
+ (derivation->output-path drv))))))
+ #:system (assoc-ref opts 'system)))))))